Article, Personal Injury Law

Understand the Process when Pursuing Car Accident Claims and Lawsuits  

February 19, 2026


When you are injured in a car accident, life does not slow down to let you catch your breath. You are dealing with medical appointments, pain, disrupted routines, and the emotional impact of the accident. At the same time, you are expected to navigate an insurance system that is confusing on your clearest of days. Many people assume that the litigation process is simple and that the insurer will walk them through the steps. Instead, they face a maze of rules, delays, and decisions that may reduce the value of any settlement. 

Understanding the following can help you avoid frustration and protect your rights as you work toward a fair resolution of your claims. 

1. How Ontario’s “Deductible” Affects Your Settlement 

One of the biggest surprises is the statutory deductible, which may apply to your claim for pain and suffering damages.  

In 2026, there is a deductible of $47,913.01 that applies, unless your pain and suffering award exceeds $159,708.70. If your claim is for damages under the Family Law Act, the deductible is $23,956.52, unless your award exceeds $79,853.70. These amounts are adjusted annually for inflation.  

This means that unless a judge or jury awards more than $47,913.01 for pain and suffering for your personal injuries, the injured accident victim does not receive any compensation for their pain and suffering.  

The deductible may sound like a minor technical detail, but it can significantly reduce the amount you actually receive for pain and suffering.

When you are already managing pain, lost income, or family pressures, learning that a large portion of your compensation is being withheld can feel like a punch to the gut. You deserve to walk into the process understanding how the deductible works and not discovering it when it is too late to plan for it. Understanding the deductible early helps you avoid having expectations that do not align with the reality of the litigation landscape.

2. Don’t be Pressured by Insurer Delays 

Almost everyone going through a motor vehicle accident claim reaches a point where they ask, “Why is this taking so long?” Delays are extremely common. Insurers may request new records, arrange assessments, or take weeks to respond to treatment plans. This does not mean your claim is failing or on the wrong track. It often reflects internal insurer processes that move more slowly than anyone would like. 

Still, delays can wear people down. After months of waiting, frustration can set in, and some victims are tempted to accept an early and low settlement offer just to end the process. This temptation is understandable as you may be tired, want closure, and you do not want to feel like you are fighting alone. 

But quick settlements often undervalue long-term needs. Staying patient can have a direct impact on the value of your claim.

3. Avoid Settling Before Understanding the Full Picture of Your Injuries 

One of the most common regrets people express after settling their claim is, “I thought I would be better by now.” Injuries do not always heal on predictable timelines. Soft tissue injuries, concussions, chronic pain, and psychological injury can evolve over months or years. What feels like a minor inconvenience today could turn into a long-term limitation. 

If you settle too soon, you may miss compensation for treatments, medication, therapy, or income loss that you never expected to require. Once a settlement is finalized, you cannot go back and ask for more. 

Give yourself time. Let your doctors monitor your progress. Pay attention to how you feel today, but also to how your symptoms affect your work, family responsibilities, sleep, and hobbies. A settlement should reflect the full story, not just the first chapter. 

4. Recognise and Understand the Distinction Between Accident Benefits and Tort Claims 

Ontario’s insurance system has two paths: No fault accident benefits through your own insurer and a potential tort claim against the at-fault driver. Many people do not realize that both claims may apply and are being pursued. Accident Benefits help with immediate needs such as medical treatment, rehabilitation, and income support. A tort claim focuses on pain and suffering and long-term financial losses, among other claims. 

Because these two systems overlap, confusion is common. People sometimes assume that filing one claim automatically covers everything. Others do not realize that a successful tort claim usually requires documentation from early in your recovery, even while the focus is on pursuing Accident Benefits.

Maintaining detailed records of your recovery with the help of your personal injury lawyer is one of the best things you can do. It strengthens both claims and gives you the evidence you need if questions come up later. 

5. Trying to Navigate the Process Alone 

Many people start off thinking, “I can handle this myself.” That instinct makes sense. You want control and you want the process to be simple. But Ontario’s personal injury system is complex, especially when you are dealing with insurers who manage claims all day, every day. 

Without effective legal support, it is easy to underestimate the value of your claim or miss opportunities to document your injuries properly. You may also feel pressured by adjusters or confused by forms, timelines, and medical assessments. Having guidance does not mean giving up control. It means having someone in your corner who understands how the system works and helps you avoid mistakes that could affect your settlement. 

Conclusion 

Pursuing legal claims following a car accident in Ontario involves much more than filing forms and waiting for a call. Hidden deductibles, slow timelines, incomplete medical information, confusing benefit systems, and the challenge of handling everything alone can all impact the outcome of your claim. By understanding these considerations, you give yourself the chance to pursue a motor vehicle accident claim and a successful legal outcome that reflects your real needs, both now and in the future.

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