Boating Season in Ontario: Safety Tips and Legal Considerations for a Smooth Ride

Ontario’s long-awaited summer is here, and with it comes the return of boating season!

From lakes and rivers to coastal waters, Canadians are fortunate to have access to some of the most scenic waterways in the world.

So, whether you’re spending the weekend on a cottage dock or setting out for a full day on the water, boating is one of the best ways to take in the season.

It’s also a time to think carefully about safety. Warmer weather, increased traffic on the water, and recreational use of alcohol or cannabis can quickly turn a relaxing day into something dangerous or even life-altering.

At Thomson Rogers LLP, we’ve seen how preventable accidents on the water can have serious consequences. Here are some important reminders for staying safe and staying on the right side of the law this boating season:

1. Carry your Pleasure Craft Operator Card.

Every operator of a powered watercraft must have a valid boating license in Canada. Make sure it’s with you every time you head out.

2. Never operate a boat while impaired.

Impaired boating—whether due to alcohol, cannabis, or other substances—is a criminal offence in Canada. It affects your coordination, judgment, and reaction time just like impaired driving does. Passengers may only legally drink on board if the boat has a permanent kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping area, and is anchored or docked.

3. Always wear a life jacket.

It’s simple, it’s effective, and it saves lives.

4. Keep essential equipment on board.

At a minimum, keep paddles, flares, and a safety kit in case of emergency. Cell service can be unreliable on the water.

5. Check the forecast.

Weather can change quickly. High winds, lightning, or rough water can create unsafe conditions in minutes. When in doubt, stay on shore.

6. Know the rules of the water.

Boaters have a legal responsibility to avoid collisions and operate safely. That includes understanding right-of-way rules and maintaining a safe speed, especially in busy or narrow areas.

7. Avoid towing after sunset.

Towing skiers or tubers is only permitted during daylight hours. When you tow, you must have a second person on board, besides the driver, to act as a spotter—this is required by law.

8. Get boating/marine insurance.

While not legally required in Ontario, insurance can protect you in case of property damage or if someone is injured on or around your boat. Legal claims arising from boating accidents can be costly; coverage can provide peace of mind. So yes—get boating/marine insurance.

A Legal Note on Boating Injuries

Boating accidents can lead to serious personal injury claims, especially where alcohol, high speed, or negligence are involved. If someone is hurt due to unsafe operation, the operator—or even the boat owner—can be held liable. As with driving, a moment of inattention or poor judgment can lead to long-term consequences.

With these simple precautions and legal awareness, you can make the most of boating season while keeping yourself and others safe. Happy summer!